"下車" meaning in All languages combined

See 下車 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/, /haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/, /ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/, /ɦo²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/, /ɦo³³ t͡sʰo⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: xiàchē [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haa⁶ ce¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hâ-chhâ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ⁶gho-tsho; ⁶gho ¹tsho, xiàchē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siàche [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsia⁴-chʻê¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syà-chē [Mandarin, Yale], shiahche [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сячэ [Mandarin, Palladius], sjačɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], hah chē [Cantonese, Yale], haa⁶ tse¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ha⁶ cé¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hâ-chhâ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ha´ ca´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ha¹ ca¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ⁶gho-tsho; ⁶gho ¹tsho [Wu], gho^去 tsho; gho^去 tsho^平 [Wu], ³hho-tsho; ³hho ¹tsho [Wu], /ɦo²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/ [Wu], /ɦo³³ t͡sʰo⁵³/ [Wu] Forms: 下⫽車 [canonical]
Head templates: {{zh-verb|type=vo}} 下⫽車 (verb-object)
  1. to get out of a carriage or chariot; to exit a vehicle; to dismount a bicycle Tags: verb-object Synonyms: 落車 (luòchē) [dialectal], 落车 (luòchē) [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-下車-zh-verb-b7XIkJ1j Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 下車 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), gesha [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|げしゃ}} 下(げ)車(しゃ) • (gesha)
  1. alighting
    Sense id: en-下車-ja-noun-5H66hmTd Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 59 41

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 下車する [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), gesha suru [romanization], 下車し [stem] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), 下車した [past] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 下車し [error-unrecognized-form], げしゃし [error-unrecognized-form], gesha shi [error-unrecognized-form], 下車する [error-unrecognized-form], げしゃする [error-unrecognized-form], gesha suru [error-unrecognized-form], 下車すれ [error-unrecognized-form], げしゃすれ [error-unrecognized-form], gesha sure [error-unrecognized-form], 下車せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 下車しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], げしゃせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], げしゃしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], gesha seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], gesha shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 下車される [passive], げしゃされる [passive], gesha sareru [passive], 下車させる [causative], 下車さす [causative], げしゃさせる [causative], げしゃさす [causative], gesha saseru [causative], gesha sasu [causative], 下車できる [potential], げしゃできる [potential], gesha dekiru [potential], 下車しよう [volitional], げしゃしよう [volitional], gesha shiyō [volitional], 下車しない [negative], げしゃしない [negative], gesha shinai [negative], 下車せず [continuative, negative], げしゃせず [continuative, negative], gesha sezu [continuative, negative], 下車します [formal], げしゃします [formal], gesha shimasu [formal], 下車した [perfective], げしゃした [perfective], gesha shita [perfective], 下車して [conjunctive], げしゃして [conjunctive], gesha shite [conjunctive], 下車すれば [conditional, hypothetical], げしゃすれば [conditional, hypothetical], gesha sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to disembark a train or other vehicle; to exit a vehicle
    Sense id: en-下車-ja-verb-7DeT8Kg0

Download JSON data for 下車 meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下⫽車",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "下⫽車 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "必須下車推行。/必须下车推行。 ― Bìxū xiàchē tuīxíng. ― Cyclists must dismount.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get out of a carriage or chariot; to exit a vehicle; to dismount a bicycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-下車-zh-verb-b7XIkJ1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "dismount",
          "dismount"
        ],
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "luòchē",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "落車"
        },
        {
          "roman": "luòchē",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "落车"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gho-tsho; ⁶gho ¹tsho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chʻê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сячэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjačɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ tse¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ cé¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha´ ca´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha¹ ca¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gho-tsho; ⁶gho ¹tsho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gho^去 tsho; gho^去 tsho^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hho-tsho; ³hho ¹tsho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦo²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦo³³ t͡sʰo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦo²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦo³³ t͡sʰo⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "下(げ)車(しゃ) • (gesha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alighting"
      ],
      "id": "en-下車-ja-noun-5H66hmTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "alighting",
          "alighting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "roman": "gesha shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "roman": "gesha shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disembark a train or other vehicle; to exit a vehicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-下車-ja-verb-7DeT8Kg0",
      "links": [
        [
          "disembark",
          "disembark"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下⫽車",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "vo"
      },
      "expansion": "下⫽車 (verb-object)",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "必須下車推行。/必须下车推行。 ― Bìxū xiàchē tuīxíng. ― Cyclists must dismount.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get out of a carriage or chariot; to exit a vehicle; to dismount a bicycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ],
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "dismount",
          "dismount"
        ],
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "verb-object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ ce¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶gho-tsho; ⁶gho ¹tsho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàchē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chʻê¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahche"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сячэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjačɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah chē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ tse¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ cé¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hâ-chhâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha´ ca´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha¹ ca¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶gho-tsho; ⁶gho ¹tsho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gho^去 tsho; gho^去 tsho^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hho-tsho; ³hho ¹tsho"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦo²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦo³³ t͡sʰo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦo²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦo³³ t͡sʰo⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "luòchē",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "落車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòchē",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "落车"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "下(げ)車(しゃ) • (gesha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alighting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alighting",
          "alighting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "roman": "gesha shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "roman": "gesha shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disembark a train or other vehicle; to exit a vehicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disembark",
          "disembark"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.